Which system of government was established in Germany after World War I?

The Weimar Republic was established in Germany after World War I as the new form of government. Following the abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II in 1918, Germany transitioned from a monarchy to a republic, marking a significant shift in its political structure. The Weimar Republic was characterized by a parliamentary system and aimed to create a democratic governance framework, promoting civil liberties and political rights.

The name "Weimar" comes from the city where the national assembly convened to draft the constitution in early 1919. This government faced numerous challenges, including economic difficulties, political extremism, and societal unrest, which ultimately affected its stability and effectiveness throughout its existence until the rise of the Nazi regime in 1933.

Fascist dictatorship, monarchy, and military junta do not accurately describe the governing structure of Germany during that post-war period, as they did not reflect the democratic aspirations and constitutional framework outlined by the Weimar Republic.