Which groups were primarily targeted by the Nazi regime during its persecution?

The answer is correct because during the Nazi regime, minority groups such as Jews, Roma (Gypsies), homosexuals, and disabled individuals were specifically targeted for persecution. The Nazis viewed these groups as racially inferior or socially undesirable, which aligned with their ideology of creating a "pure" Aryan state.

The systematic discrimination and violence against Jews culminated in the Holocaust, where approximately six million Jews were murdered. The Roma faced similar fates, experiencing large-scale deportations and killings under the guise of racial purity policies. Homosexual individuals were persecuted as well, as the regime sought to enforce traditional gender roles and suppress what they deemed deviant sexual behavior. Additionally, those with disabilities were victims of the T4 Program, where many were killed under the pretext of "mercy killings" to eliminate those seen as a burden to society.

The other choices highlight various groups but do not capture the full scope of the targeted persecution under the Nazi regime as accurately as option B does. While communists and trade unionists were also repressed, the specific targeting of Jews, Roma, homosexuals, and disabled individuals represents a more focused aspect of the regime's oppressive policies.