What was the primary focus of education under the Nazi regime?

The primary focus of education under the Nazi regime was to reinforce loyalty to the state and Nazi ideology. The Nazis aimed to create a generation of young people who were deeply committed to the principles of National Socialism. This involved inculcating ideas of Aryan superiority, obedience to authority, and militarism. Education was seen as a tool for propaganda, where subjects were tailored to promote Nazi values and to devalue concepts that contradicted their ideology, such as democracy or critical thinking that could lead to dissent.

The curriculum included a heavy emphasis on physical education to prepare boys for military service and to instill discipline. In schools, teachers were required to follow the educational policies set by the state and to ensure that all content served the purpose of reinforcing the regime's worldview. This process involved altering historical narratives, promoting anti-Semitism, and ensuring that young people viewed loyalty to Hitler and the state as paramount.

Other options, such as promoting individuality, encouraging international cooperation, or teaching scientific principles without bias, were fundamentally at odds with the aims of the Nazi regime. These concepts would undermine the autocratic governance and ideological unity that the regime sought to enforce.