What was the primary focus of Nazi economic policy?

The primary focus of Nazi economic policy was indeed to reduce unemployment and rearm Germany. This approach was crucial for achieving several of the regime's broader goals, including restoring national pride after the humiliation of World War I and the Treaty of Versailles, which had imposed heavy reparations on Germany.

To address the high unemployment rates that afflicted the country during the Great Depression, the Nazi government implemented extensive public works programs, such as the construction of the Autobahn (motorways), which not only provided jobs but also facilitated movement and transportation throughout Germany. Additionally, the regime aimed to rearm the military as part of their aggressive foreign policy, preparing for future conflicts and a return to power on the world stage.

While other options are related to economic policies, they do not capture the primary focus of Nazi economic strategy. The emphasis on international trade and alliances was secondary to the regime's nationalist agenda. Increased cultural public spending was not a focus compared to the military and employment priorities. Nationalizing all industries was not an immediate goal; instead, the Nazis often aligned with existing industrial leaders and allowed private ownership to sustain economic growth while maintaining tight control over the economy. Thus, the correct answer reflects the fundamental objectives of the Nazi economic strategy.